Bell  X-1B

The X-1B was one of a series of rocket-powered experimental research airplanes designed for investigation of various problems associated with supersonic flight.   Specifically, the mission of the X-1B was flight research pertaining to aerodynamic heating and pilot reaction control systems.    It made its first powered flight on Oct. 8, 1954.

On all test missions, the X-1B was carried to launching altitude, normally 25,000-35,000 feet, nestled under a “mother” airplane.   It was then released in mid-air and rocket power was applied and, under full throttle, lasted less than five minutes.   After all fuel (an alcohol-water mixture) and liquid oxygen had been consumed, the pilot glided the airplane to earth for a landing.   (NMUSAF)

Click on the thumbnails below to view larger images.

Details

(If you get confused as to what you are looking at, refer to the name of the picture file.)

Main Walkaround Page    Home